carbohydrate recognition domains

abbr. CRDs. This protein domain of approximately 130 amino acids includes a number of invariant cysteine residues. The C-lectin domain is a carbohydrate binding domain that contains a number of invariant cysteine residues, which form disulfide bonds, and that requires calcium ions for binding. The S-lectin domain is a carbohydrate binding domain that contains cysteine residues as free thiols, contains a number of invariant amino acid positions, and does not require divalent cations for binding. The distinction goes back to work by Drickamer et al (1988) who classified animal lectins into C and S classes.

Note that the terms C-type carbohydrate recognition domain ... ... ... ...
 
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Entry last modified: May 2019