Enkephalins

abbr. in various publications: ENKs. This collective term usually refers to a number of small peptides such as Met-Enkephalin and Leu-Enkephalin encoded by the PENK [proenkephalin] gene, as well as extended forms. Enkephalins (and various analogs) function like endogenous opiates, can act on several opioid receptors, and are best known for their ability to modulate pain sensations by mediating synaptic transmission in the central nervous system (for overview see: Henry MS et al, 2017; Hohenwarter L et al, 2023).

Enkephalins, acting as neurotransmitters, hormones, cytokines, or regulatory peptide factors, also have other activities including the modulation of ... ... ... ...
 
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Entry last modified: December 2023