ARCosome

this term has been coined by Iwasawa et al (2011). It refers to a tripartite protein complex consisting of the proform of caspase-8, and two proteins called FIS1 and BAP31.

The ARCosome spans the interface between two critical organelles involved in cell death by apoptosis, mitochondria, and the endoplasmic reticulum and serves as a platform to activate the initiator caspase-8. This complex serves to transmit an apoptosis signal from the mitochondria to the endoplasmic reticulum. BAP31 is cleaved and activated during the process, and the ARCosome is suggested to function as a genuine signalling complex, and not only a structural component in the cell that tethers the mitochondria to the endoplasmic reticulum.

... ... ... ...
 
... CONTINUE READING at cells-talk.com, COPE's new home with 61 100+ entries, 141 552 cited references and >2,5 million internal hyperlinks. This most comprehensive knowledge base provides extensive in-context information covering nomenclature, terminology, and highlighting concepts, strategies & complexities of cellular communication processes. COPE's fully integrated subdictionaries include Dictionary of Angiogenesis • Dictionary of Antimicrobial & host defense peptides • Dictionary of Apoptosis and cell death • Dictionary of CD antigens • Dictionary of Chemokines • Dictionary of Cryptides • Dictionary of Cytokines & Growth factors • Dictionary of Eukaryotic cell types & expression profiles • Dictionary of Hematopoiesis • Dictionary of Hormones • Dictionary of Inflamation & inflammatory mediators • Dictionary of Innate Immunity • Dictionary of Metalloproteinases • Dictionary of Moonlighting proteins & cryptides • Dictionary of Neuropeptides • Dictionary of Pathogenicity & Virulence Factors • Dictionary of Pattern recognition receptors • Dictionary of Protein domains • Dictionary of Regulatory peptide factors • Dictionary of Viroceptors • Dictionary of Virokines • Dictionary of Stem cells and more.
 
An important note about your privacy: A search engine may have brought you here. If the provided URL differs in any way from "www.copewithcytokines.org/cope.cgi?key=search term", 3rd parties may record your activities on COPE. Bypass snoopers by doing this: Go directly to cells-talk.com or go to copewithcytokines.org in a new browser tab and from there explore whether COPE contains the terms that interest you. The private bioinformatics initiative COPE at cells-talk.com never shares your search histories or user databank entry with 3rd parties.

Copyright © 1997-2025. All rights reserved by Dr H Ibelgaufts, the sole author/owner/maintainer of the COPE Knowledge Base. EXPLICITLY: COPE's contents are strictly for the personal use of subscribers. They aren't in the public-domain and may not be reproduced elsewhere or transmitted in any form!

Entry last modified: February 2012