Holotrichia diomphalia PGRP

Hd-PGRP-1 (20 kDa) and Hd-PGRP-2 (17 kDa) are peptidoglycan recognition proteins (see also: PGRP) isolated from the hemolymph of large beetle (Holotrichia diomphalia) larvae. They are closely related to short forms of PGRP proteins in humans and Drosophila melanogaster. Both proteins bind 1,3-beta-D-glucan and peptidoglycan. Hd-PGRP-1 increases serine protease activity upon binding to 1,3-beta-D-glucan and subsequently induces phenoloxidase activity, a major innate immune response in invertebrates.

For other proteins/peptides with functions in innate immunity and/or antimicrobial activities see also: ... ... ... ...
 
... CONTINUE READING at cells-talk.com, COPE's new home with 61 100+ entries, 141 552 cited references and >2,5 million internal hyperlinks. This most comprehensive knowledge base provides extensive in-context information covering nomenclature, terminology, and highlighting concepts, strategies & complexities of cellular communication processes. COPE's fully integrated subdictionaries include Dictionary of Angiogenesis • Dictionary of Antimicrobial & host defense peptides • Dictionary of Apoptosis and cell death • Dictionary of CD antigens • Dictionary of Chemokines • Dictionary of Cryptides • Dictionary of Cytokines & Growth factors • Dictionary of Eukaryotic cell types & expression profiles • Dictionary of Hematopoiesis • Dictionary of Hormones • Dictionary of Inflamation & inflammatory mediators • Dictionary of Innate Immunity • Dictionary of Metalloproteinases • Dictionary of Moonlighting proteins & cryptides • Dictionary of Neuropeptides • Dictionary of Pathogenicity & Virulence Factors • Dictionary of Pattern recognition receptors • Dictionary of Protein domains • Dictionary of Regulatory peptide factors • Dictionary of Viroceptors • Dictionary of Virokines • Dictionary of Stem cells and more.
 
An important note about your privacy: A search engine may have brought you here. If the provided URL differs in any way from "www.copewithcytokines.org/cope.cgi?key=search term", 3rd parties may record your activities on COPE. Bypass snoopers by doing this: Go directly to cells-talk.com or go to copewithcytokines.org in a new browser tab and from there explore whether COPE contains the terms that interest you. The private bioinformatics initiative COPE at cells-talk.com never shares your search histories or user databank entry with 3rd parties.

Copyright © 1997-2025. All rights reserved by Dr H Ibelgaufts, the sole author/owner/maintainer of the COPE Knowledge Base. EXPLICITLY: COPE's contents are strictly for the personal use of subscribers. They aren't in the public-domain and may not be reproduced elsewhere or transmitted in any form!

Entry last modified: June 2010